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More
than half of world population today
live in the cities.Cities can be
exciting places,full of busy streets
and markets, temptatious shops, cinemas
and theaters, interesting museums
and many other things. Many people
think the cities are an image of a
modern way of life. Yet they are
facing more and more with the
problems of poverty, overpopulation, crime, illnesses
and pollution. Health of millions of
people is endangered by busy traffic
near their homes.In many
multimillion cities the traffic
moves in average speed of 15
kilometers per hour,as slow as a
horse. Noise and traffic dangers are
disturbing normal life in city areas.Big
cities need enormous food supplies
and they couldn't survive without
the nature which surrounds them.The
need for a closer connection between
the city and the village is stronger
every day. More and more city
population spend their free time in
the country because they are faced
with the stress of urban way of life. |
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Local
community Vijaka belongs to
municipality Vareš and to Zenica-Doboj
canton.It constitutes of six
villages: Gornja Vijaka, Donja
Vijaka, Radoševići, Krčevine,
Ivančevo and Tribija. The center of
this community is in Gornja Vijaka
which is 18 km away from Vareš, 20
km from Olovo and 50 km from
Zavidovići. Tha villages are on the
slopes and valleys of Zvijezda
mountain and four streams: Tribija,
Vijačica, Kruškovica and Ravančica
which flow into river Krivaja. Tha
altitude of this community is from
400 to 1100 meters above sea level. |
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In the
old times Vijaka was called Rieka
and today's name has two meanings.The
first is that it comes from old
Churchslavic verb vijati which
denotes a place where the wolves
howl.The other explanation comes
from Roman via which is a road,a
path.A caravan road went through
this valley and connected central
and northern Bosnia. |
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Vijaka
is mentioned for the first time in
Turkish documents as far as 1565:
„...From the ecclesiastical tax are
excluded miners of Vareš, Vijaka and
Duboštica.“
Pits of Vijaka are mentioned in
1686. In the past, Vijaka as a
mining area was a part of the „noble
estate of Kotromanić family“. There
are still pits that prove silver and
chromium were taken out here. In
1858. in Vijaka half of a house was
purchased for a school for 800
groats and in 1928. a library was
established. In 1934 a society for
preservation of cultural heritage
was founded. |
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Local
community Vijaka is rich in woods
with all sorts of wild game which
presents a benefit for hunters and
nature-lovers.Curative herbs,mushrooms
and clean springs and brooks of
clean water full of fish are a true
oasis of peace and well-known
sanatoriun for pulmonary patients.There
are no and never has been any
industrial plants in this area so
there is no pollution.People are
traditionally famous for their
hospitality,purity and jelous
preservation of their customs.Every
household has a fixed telephone. |
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I -
Every village presents the beauty of
this area in a unique way |
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II –
Beautiful houses and gardens are
recognized by Vladimir Dedijer 60
years ago in his World War II
Journal |
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III –
Nature is preserved as a graet value
and all its benefits can be used
without health risks |
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IV –
Winter idyll amazes everyone |
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V –
Azure of the sky or a feeling at
sunset is beyond description |
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VI –
Mountain streams and brooks are
heaven for swimmers and fishermen |
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VII –
Numerous wild animals are a true
bait for hunters |
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VIII –
Original folk customs and customes(outfits)
are very popular by the guests
especially old folk game „Yellow
frog“ which is played only here |
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IX –
We offer you to take part in
different rural errands |
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X –
Picking and tasting home-grown and
forest berries |
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XI –
Guests regularly visit village
Ivančevo,birth place of late Ivica
Matić,one of the most famous
cameraman in the history of Bosnian
film, protected monument of nature –
Four lindens (tilia sp.) and old
people who live a long life thanks
to harmony with nature |
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XII –
Accomodation in households and our
cuisine is always at your service.
Production of home - grown food is
based on a long tradition which
doesn't change in spite of all
challenges of modern world. Cheese,
milk, fruit, vegetables, juices,
brandy and cakes are free of any
industrial additives. Here you can
try honey used by Austro - Hungarian
emperor Franz Joseph, according to a
legend. This honey has won several
awards in Slovenia and Croatia.
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XIII –
At any time you can use and see: |
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The Internet club |
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Library with over 3000 books |
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Cable TV in villages Gornja and
Donja Vijaka |
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Ethnography museum
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XIV -
We organize literary gatherings,entertainment
nights,weddings,concerts and all
kinds of events and sports matches |
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XV - We organize excursions and
mountaineering |
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XVI -
Many TV crews were attracted by the
beauties of this area and so were |
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ambassadors |
historians |
journalists |
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writers
(1) |
writers
(2) |
politicians |
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doctors |
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XVII -
WE ORGANIZE VISITS TO: |
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- Village Oćevija,birth place of fra
Filip Lastrić,father of Bosnian
history and the only place in the
world where the iron is welded the
old way- by the power of water and
human hands. |
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Village Jelaške,birth place of fra
Matija Divković,father of Bosnian
literature |
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Old town Bobovac,which was home of
Bosnian kings |
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- ZVIJEZDA muontain,its charms,legends
and people |
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a)
Unusual stone ball - „Las Bolas
Grandes“ whose origin is still
undiscovered |
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b)
Standing tomb-stones |
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c)
Curative water drank by the Bosnian
queen while she stayed at
Zvjezdangrad |
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d) Panajotis Fofilos,an old man from
a Greek island of Evi who is immune
of snake bite |
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e)
Mijo Josipović,another old man whose
toughness and life without heating
is inexplicable |
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f)
Mountain cottage „Mekuše“ offers
accommodation and food in the heart
of Zvijezda mountain |
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g)
Numerous legends about history |
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XVII -
We can also help organize rafting
trips on the river Krivaja at the
end of May. |
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COME,
WE ARE WAITING FOR YOU! |
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